A Bo motor is a type of DC motor often used in Arduino projects and robotics due to its simplicity and efficiency. It converts electrical energy into mechanical motion, typically operating within a voltage range of 5V to 12V, though this can vary by model. Bo motors come in various sizes and are designed for easy mounting on different surfaces or within enclosures. They offer varying speeds and torque levels, making it important to choose a motor that meets the specific requirements of your project. These motors are frequently paired with motor drivers or shields to control their direction and speed when used with Arduino or other microcontrollers.